A Cross-Sectional Study Examining Motivation and Competence in Adult ADHD Patients - Abstract
Motivation and competence are both executive functions that are impaired in some ADHD patients. Based on a cross-sectional study of adult ADHD outpatients, we observed a correlation between personality dimensions (conscientiousness) and inattentive and combined ADHD subtypes.
We undertook a review of the literature on competence and motivation and adapted it to this type of patient. We found that low levels of competence, self-discipline, and achievement-striving (NEO-PI-R) can impact motivation.
We conclude that the motivational deficit in these individuals, associated with a lower level of competences, can affect their self-esteem and wellbeing.